HIGH Apple Inc. Vulnerability Alert

Product:

swift-crypto

Summary

A remote attacker can supply a short X-Wing HPKE encapsulated key and trigger an out-of-bounds read in the C decapsulation path. This could potentially cause a crash or memory disclosure depending on runtime protections. The issue has been addressed in swift-crypto version 4.3.1.

Details

Severity Base Score CVE
HIGH 7.5 CVE-2026-28815

Exploitation

To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needs to send a specially crafted X-Wing HPKE encapsulated key to the target system. This key can trigger an out-of-bounds read in the C decapsulation path, leading to potential crashes or memory disclosures. The attack can be executed over the network without requiring any user interaction or special privileges.

Affected Products

  • swift-crypto: A library for cryptographic operations that is vulnerable to out-of-bounds reads when processing specific encapsulated keys.

Mitigation

To mitigate this vulnerability, users should update to swift-crypto version 4.3.1 or later. This update addresses the out-of-bounds read issue and enhances the overall security of the library.

References