Product:
Windows PowerShell
Summary
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. This vulnerability can lead to significant security risks, including unauthorized access and control over the affected system. Attackers can exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary commands, potentially compromising sensitive data and system integrity.
Details
| Severity | Base Score | CVE |
|---|---|---|
| HIGH | 7.8 | CVE-2025-54100 |
Exploitation
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have local access to the system and can leverage command injection techniques to execute malicious commands through Windows PowerShell. The attacker needs to manipulate input in a way that the system does not properly sanitize, allowing the execution of unauthorized commands. User interaction is required, making social engineering tactics a potential vector for exploitation.
Affected Products
- Windows PowerShell: A command-line shell and scripting language designed for system administration and automation.
Mitigation
To mitigate this vulnerability, it is essential to apply the latest security updates provided by Microsoft. Users should also implement strict access controls and monitor for any unauthorized access attempts. Educating users about the risks of executing untrusted commands can further reduce the likelihood of exploitation.